Learning Objectives:
- To understand basics of computers.
- To develop logic for Problem Solving.
- To develop problem solving skills and their implementation using C++.
- To understand and implement the concept of Object Oriented Methodology.
- To understand the concept of working with Relational Database.
- To understand the basic concept of Computing Logic.
- To understand the basic concepts of Communication and Networking technologies.
- To understand Open Source concepts.
Important highlights of CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Practical Syllabus 2018-19 are given below
Class 12 (Practical) – Python | Duration 3 Hours | Total Marks: 30
- Programming in Python (10)
One programming problem in Python to be developed and tested in Computer Lab during the Examination. Marks are allotted on the basis of following:
Logic: 6 Marks
Documentation/Indentation: 2 Marks
Output presentation: 2 Marks
Note: The types of problems to be given will be of application type developed using classes from the following topics
- String
- Lists/Tuples
- Dictionary
- File Operations
- SQL Commands (05)
Five Query questions based on a particular Table/Relation to be tested practically on Computer during the examination. The command along with the result must be written in the answer sheet.
- Project Work (05)
The project has to be developed in Python language with Object Oriented Technology.
(The project is required to be developed in a group of 2-4 students)
- Presentation on the computer
- Project report (Listing, Sample, Outputs, Documentation)
- Viva
- Practical File (06)
Must have minimum 20 programs from the following topics
- Lists (general, stack, queue)
- File Handling
- Programs based on Object Oriented Concepts
- 15 SQL commands along with the output based on any table/relation
*1 mark is for innovating while developing programme.
- Viva Voce (04)
Viva will be asked from syllabus covered in class XII and the project developed by student.
GUIDELINES FOR PROJECTS (Class XI and XII)
- Preamble
1.1 The academic course in Computer Science includes one Project in each year. The Purpose behind
this is to consolidate the concepts and practices imparted during the course and to serve as a
record of competence.
1.2 A group of 2-4 students as team may be allowed to work on one project.
- Project content
2.1 Project for class XI can be selected from the topics mentioned in the syllabus or domains on similar
lines.
2.2 Project for class XII should ensure the coverage of following areas of curriculum:
- a) Problem Solving
- b) Object Oriented Programming in Python
- c) File Handling
Theme of the project can be
- Any Scientific or a fairly complex algorithmic situation
- Quizzes/Games
- Tutor/Computer Aided Learning Systems
2.3 The aim of the project is to highlight the abilities of algorithmic formulation, modular programming, systematic documentation and other associated aspects of Software Development.
2.4 The assessment would be through the project demonstration and the Project Report, which should portray Programming Style, Structured Design, Good documentation of the code to ensure readability and ease of maintenance.
Class 12 (Practical) - C++ | Duration: 3 Hours | Total Marks: 30
- Programming in C++ (10)
One programming problem in C++ to be developed and tested in Computer during the examination.
Marks are allotted on the basis of following:
Logic: 6 Marks
Documentation/Indentation: 2 Marks
Output presentation: 2 Marks
Notes: The types of problem to be given will be of application type from the following topics
- Arrays (One dimensional and two dimensional)
- Class(es) and objects
- Stack using arrays and or linked implementation
- Queue using arrays (circular) and or linked implementation
- Binary File operations (Creation, Displaying, Searching and modification)
- Text File operations (Creation, Displaying and modification)
- SQL Commands (05)
Five Query questions based on a particular Table / Relation to be tested practically on Computer during the examination. The command along with the result must be written in the answer sheet.
- Project Work (05)
The project has to be developed in C++ language with Object Oriented Technology and also should have use of Data files. (The project is required to be developed in a group of 2-4 students)
- Presentation on the computer
- Project report (Listing, Sample Outputs, Documentations)
- Viva
* 1 mark is for innovation while writing programme.
- Practical File (06)
Must have minimum 20 programs from the following topics
- Arrays (One dimensional and two dimensional, sorting, searching, merging, deletion & insertion of elements)
- Class(es) and objects
- Stacks using arrays and linked implementation
- Queue using arrays & linked implementation (circular also).
- File (Binary and Text) operations (Creation, Updation, Query)
- Any computational Based problems
- 15 SQL commands along with the output based on any table/relation:
- Viva Voce (04)
Viva will be asked from syllabus covered in class XII and the project developed by student.
Guidelines for Projects (Class XI and XII)
- Preamble
1.1 The academic course in Computer Science includes on Project in each year. The Purpose behind this
is to consolidate the concepts and practices imparted during the course and to serve as a record of
competence.
1.2 A group of 2-3 students as team may be allowed to work on one project.
- Project content
2.1 Project for class XI can be selected from the topics mentioned in the syllabus or domains on the
similar lines
2.2 Project for class XII should ensure the coverage of following areas of curriculum:
- Flow of control
- Data Structure
- Object Oriented Programming C++
- Data File Handling
Theme of the project can be
- Any subsystem of a System Software or Tool
- Any Scientific or a fairly complex algorithmic situation
- School Management, Banking, Library Information System, Hotel or Hospital Management
System, Transport query system
- Quizzes / Games;
- Tutor, Computer Aided Learning Systems
2.3 It is suggested to prepare a bilingual (English and other Indian language) user manual part of project file.
2.4 The aim of the project is to highlight the abilities of algorithmic formulation, modular programming, optimized code preparation, systematic documentation and other associated aspects of Software Development.
Tips for preparation
- The only real way to learn a programming language is by writing codes.
- Begin by coding simple programmes provided by any good textbook, run these, and debug them if they don't work.
- As soon as you feel confident, write your own programmes, like simple math, adding 2 2 together. Then, work in input statements "input a, input b:" and add those together. Then, work on a loop to make the program repeat and also to repeat until the user gives a command to exit the loop.
- Debug, comment, and think of more elegant ways of doing the same tasks.
- Then get into files, and reading in information.
- With the Open Source movement, you have a wealth of projects. Make use of these projects and try and understand these projects. You will also gain familiarity with some tools like version control and IDEs
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